Banks
Lake Area
COULEE
CITY
A shipping center for the wheat farms of eastern Washington,
Coulee
City (pop. 600) calls itself the "Friendliest Town in the West."
During the pioneer days of the 1860's, when it was said
that transfer times on stagecoaches and trains were arranges so that
travelers were forced to spend the night in Coulee City, like it or
not. Today you can enjoy the Coulee City's easy access to all local
attractions. Enjoy the Waterfront Park and Campground, Hiking Trail,
Local Shops and Excellent Restaurants, and yes, the "Friendliest
Atmosphere Around".
DRY FALLS
Northwest of Coulee City, the large Dry Falls dam impounds
Columbia River water to form Banks Lake; Hwy-155 runs along its sluggish
shores on the way to the Grand Coulee Dam. Though you can see the
Coulee's towering basalt walls from this road, to get a sense of what
the Grand Coulee looked like before the dams were built, follow Hwy-17
four miles south from Coulee City to where the Dry Falls escarpment
stands out as the most impressive reminder of the region's tumultuous
geology. Interpretive exhibits along the highway explain that during
the last Ice Age, when the Columbia River flowed over the falls, this
was the most powerful waterfall on the planet: twice as high as Niagara,
and over three miles across.
ELECTRIC CITY
Electric City in Grant County is one of the communities built to
house the people who built Grand Coulee Dam. Electric
City
is located on Banks Lake, and offers a 9-hole golf course,
year-round fishing and summer fun, water sports, wildlife,
and geological wonders.
Banks
Lake
This large lake,
with 24,900 acres of warm water, and 91 miles of shoreline present
uncrowded water sports enjoyment and is one of the best walleye
waters in the region, making it popular with anglers statewide.
Banks Lake was formed by the construction of Grand Coulee Dam. In
addition to walleye, it offers excellent fishing for large
and small mouth bass, rainbow trout, perch, crappie,
whitefish and catfish.
Fishing season is open all year round, so there's no need to wait
for "opening day." Several public access areas are well-developed,
including a state park about mid-way up the lake and a city park
at Coulee City on the south end.
Banks Lake is a man made lake built to provide water to the central
areas of Washington state to support agriculture. The lake is 28
miles long and is located along Highway 2 and 155 between the towns
of Electric City and Coulee City. This lake is a favorite for most
"Westsiders" and is known for its great bass fishing.
Several bass tournaments are held each year hosted by the Coulee
Playland Marina in Electric City. Steamboat Rock State park is a
great place
to take the family for a day at the beach or maybe a hike up to
the top of Steamboat Rock or a hike up the Northrup Canyon trail.
This park has many facilities: rest rooms, picnic tables, kids playground
toys, roped off swimming area, boat launch and more. The glorious
walls of the Coulee await you and your family for a great outdoor
picnic. Fishing year around featuring both small and large mouth
bass, perch, and crappie. The winter season turns this lake into
a sheet of ice which is perfect for ice-fishing.
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The
History of Banks Lake
Situated
on a level piece of ground in the bed of the Grand Coulee, the picturesque,
and perhaps one of the most interesting of the small communities in
the Grand Coulee area from a historical point of view lies; Coulee
City, Washington. Located at what was known as early as 1858 as the
middle pass across the canyon - the site where Coulee City now stands
was for many years known as McEntee's Crossing of the Grand Coulee.
As is so often the case, the history of an area is the story of the
unflinching and energetic characters that came out west in search
of adventure and found it in the taming of the wilderness.
Phillip McEntee was that kind of man. In 1877 from Ming in Bear Gulch,
Montana came to Washington and joined a group of surveyors who were
trying to locate and lay out a road from Ritzville by way of White
Bluffs. The party camped that winter near Lake Chelan and by the spring,
the records show that the area had impressed Mr. McEntee. After the
surveying job was complete, McEntee bought cattle with the money he
earned and returned to build the first log cabin in the spring of
1881 on what would be the outskirts of Coulee City.
During this time when this portion of the state (then a territory)
was uninhabited except by Indians and an occasional white man. Mr.
McEntee would start from where Coulee City now stands with a herd
of cattle, drive them across several hundred miles of unbroken wilderness
up into British Columbia where he would sell them to miners, together
with his pack horses, and make the returning journey on foot. During
the following few years, other pioneers entered the area. Among those
who shared the hardships of this wilderness were Dan Paul, John R.
Lewis, Tony Richardson, Charles Sprague and others - but it was now
1888 and enough settlers were in the area to warrant the establishment
of a store.
In June of 1888 Mr. George R. Roberts who had come to Douglas County
in 1883 opened a general store about 3/4 of a mile north of the present
business portion of town. A post office called McEntee, in honor of
the first settler, was established. The town of McEntee was enlarged
in the fall of 1888 by the establishment of a second store and blacksmith
shop by Levi Salmon, and Dan Twining opened a saloon.
The little village of McEntee lost its identity with the platting
and building up of the town of Coulee City in the spring and summer
of 1890. The town was platted and dedicated in the spring of 1890
by Levi Salmon. The post office of McEntee was transferred to the
new location and was thereafter known as Coulee City. Coulee City's
history really dates from the building of the Central Railroad to
that point, or more properly, from the contemplated construction of
the road to the crossing of the Grand Coulee.
Now we find a meat market operated by Dan Paul, a barber shop, Hill
and Evans Dealers in Lumber & Coal, a Restaurant operated by John
Brown, Adron and Thruman Livery Stable, Frank A. Lasekamp selling
men's clothes and shoes, Bisbee and Cooper, Builders.
In June 1890, the Coulee City News said "Only surprise is pictured
on the faces of those who visit our city after only a few weeks absence.
They hardly realize that in so short a time such substantial business
houses could be constructed."
In 1892 Owen Wister stayed a short time in Coulee City. Owen Wister
is the author of "The Virginian". With a population of about
300 at this time, this little western town was in line for the advent
of land settlers and a new grand future dawning for the region west
of the Grand Coulee known as Big Bend Country.
In 1901, early pioneer Everett Rice and his family moved to Coulee
City from Missouri, and farmed here most of his life. By 1906, binders,
headers and threshing machines were in use on the farms. Between 1900
and 1925, prices for a bushel of wheat fluctuated between 41 cents
and $2 a bushel. The crop of 1916 produced 16 bushels per acre.
In 1902 there were 7 gambling halls in town, and also that year notorious
killer Harry Tracey came through town. Folks cut bits of tail from
his horse as a souvenir. In 1906 Clifton Ham and Archie Tucker began
planting orchards northeast of town. By 1910 over 300 acres of orchards
produced 90 rail cars of peaches, pears and apples. In 1903 the Coulee
City population was booming at 122. By 1907 Coulee City became incorporated
as a fourth class city. In 1924 the name of the town was shortened
to Coulee. In 1910 the Sunset highway (now known as highway 2) was
completed from Spokane across the Big Bend.
The first town Marshall was also hired in 1907, and in 1908 the citizens
voted the town dry and it remained under prohibition until 1932.
In 1911 Charles Weller started a gasoline-powered generating plant
in Coulee with an initial capacity of 25 kilowatts. With 2 miles of
line, he served 100 customers and 20 streetlights. Cement sidewalks
were poured on Main St. in 1916. The town issued bonds for a sewer
system in 1919.
When there was talk about diverting the Columbia River for irrigation,
the builder of the Panama Canal, George Goethals, came to survey the
site. He stayed at the Thompson Hotel while in town, but his report
was negative on the feasibility of building a dam. Through good times
and bad, outlaws and in-laws, storms and drought, Coulee City continues
to thrive. Ours is a proud heritage; one those hardy and courageous
pioneers would look upon with favor. Coulee City no longer bears a
strong resemblance to the town as it first appeared in 1890. Gone
are the farms and grazing areas that once bordered the town on the
north. This land is now under the waters of Banks Lake, which provides
water to irrigate over one million acres in the Columbia Basin area.
Banks Lake and Sun Lakes State Park-to the south of the city- provide
fishing, swimming, boating and camping areas. Hunting, hiking, horseback
riding, cross-country skiing and golfing are also enjoyed in the coulee.
Add to that scenic wonder Dry Falls, and the Last Stand Rodeo on Memorial
Day. These attractions combine to make Coulee City a major recreational
location and perfect place to visit - not to mention a great place
to live!
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